Fly Fishing飞鱼

F ly fishing is a distinct and ancient angling method, developed primarily for salmonids (trout and salmon, mostly) and now extended to other species such as pike, bass, and carp, as well as a wide range of marine species.六然是一个独特而古老的捕鱼方法,垂钓、发展,主要是为salmonids(鳟、鲑、大部分),现在扩展到其它物种如派克、低音、鲤、以及各种海洋物种. Artificial flies are constructed — “tied” onto a hook with thread, fur, feathers and other materials — in sizes and colours to match naturally occurring food or simply to excite a fish.建成人工苍蝇"捆绑"搬上钩线,皮毛羽毛和其他物料大小及颜色以配合天然食品或干脆挑起了鱼. Fly rods are relatively light and long while the lines are relatively heavy, providing the casting weight.飞棒较轻、线长,而相对沉重,重量为铸件. Lines may be tapered and of differing densities to float or sink and are matched to the rod according to weight.可能是线路、不同密度为锥形或打倒是否相符,并根据体重的棒. The fly itself can weigh very little and is normally attached to the line by a 2-3 meter leader which may taper to a very fine line at the tip end, also called the tippet.苍蝇本身的重量很小,通常可以附加线2-3米的领导人很可能对锥度线冰山完罚款、又称披肩. In fact, the main practical difference between fly fishing and casting is that in casting, you are using the weight of the lure to “throw” it out (much like throwing a baseball).其实,主要差异实际在于,飞渔铸造铸造你是用重量为诱饵"扔"出来(很像投掷棒球). In fly fishing, the “fly” is virtually weightless and you are using the weight of the line to place the fly where you want it to be.在飞捕鱼"飞"你简直失重和使用重量的飞行路线将如你想出来. In fact, a fly line can be “cast” without any fly or lure on it at all, a feat impossible with a typical casting rod and reel.事实上,可以飞线"铸造"或诱于飞没有这么一回事,一个典型的壮举不可能与铸造杆、卷筒. The point is that a fly can be presented gently and under the control of the angler instead of plopping down with a big splash.问题是,苍蝇可颁发控制下的温柔和钓鱼plopping倒不是大泼. Stealth is often critical in fly fishing.往往在关键隐形飞捕鱼.

There are two basic forms of fly fishing , dry or wet.有两种基本形式飞捕捞、干燥或潮湿. Dry flies are coated with a floatant and sit on the surface of the water.干苍蝇、涂了floatant坐在水面. They are mostly cast upstream in moving water when fishing for trout.他们大多是投在上游水当感人的鳟鱼. Wet flies are divided into other types such as nymphs, lures and true wet flies and they are all fished beneath the surface of the water.天雨苍蝇等其他类型分为客家诱惑和真实湿下方苍蝇和都是打着水面.